Lying on majestic cliffs, the village of Vernazza was mentioned for the first time in 1080, being a fortified hamlet and efficient maritime base of the Obertenghi family, probably used as landing place for the naval forces employed against Saracens.
The Medieval village, with its mysterious alleys enclosed among the colourful houses - pink, red and yellow -, is now crowded with tourists from all over the world. Vernazza is included in the list of the 100 most beautiful villages in Italy, and boasts a long maritime tradition, proud of its past sailors and warlords.
In 1170 Vernazza fought and won against Pisa as faithful ally of the Republic of Genoa, and was involved, almost a century later, in the clashes with Frederick II's troops.
This stunning village looks its best when reached by sea: arriving in the small marina, surrounded by pastel-coloured houses, tourists can visit the church of Saint Margaret of Antioch (Margaret the Virgin). This building, mentioned for the first time in 1318, is enriched by wide mullioned windows, and has a medieval part on the east side and one of the Renaissance on the west.
Moreover, in Vernazza can still be found remains of its impressive defensive system, such as segments of the surrounding walls, the Doria Castle, the XI century watchtower, the Belforte, and the Tower of the Franciscan Friars' Convent.
The Medieval village, with its mysterious alleys enclosed among the colourful houses - pink, red and yellow -, is now crowded with tourists from all over the world. Vernazza is included in the list of the 100 most beautiful villages in Italy, and boasts a long maritime tradition, proud of its past sailors and warlords.
In 1170 Vernazza fought and won against Pisa as faithful ally of the Republic of Genoa, and was involved, almost a century later, in the clashes with Frederick II's troops.
This stunning village looks its best when reached by sea: arriving in the small marina, surrounded by pastel-coloured houses, tourists can visit the church of Saint Margaret of Antioch (Margaret the Virgin). This building, mentioned for the first time in 1318, is enriched by wide mullioned windows, and has a medieval part on the east side and one of the Renaissance on the west.
Moreover, in Vernazza can still be found remains of its impressive defensive system, such as segments of the surrounding walls, the Doria Castle, the XI century watchtower, the Belforte, and the Tower of the Franciscan Friars' Convent.
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